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Local Emergency Preparedness: Know Your Community, Protect Your Family

Emergency preparedness isn't one-size-fits-all. Learn how to tailor your emergency planning to your specific location, local risks, and community resources.

Why Local Preparedness Matters

Regional Risks

Different areas face different natural disasters. Coastal areas worry about hurricanes, while inland regions may face tornadoes or earthquakes.

Community Resources

Local emergency services, shelters, and community organizations provide crucial support during disasters. Know what's available in your area.

Response Times

Rural areas may have longer emergency response times, while urban areas might face different challenges like traffic and population density.

Regional Preparedness Guides

Select your region to see specific preparedness recommendations:

California

Emergency: 911

Primary Risks

  • Earthquakes
  • Wildfires
  • Drought

State Emergency Hotline

1-800-CAL-HELP

Local-Specific Tips

  • Keep earthquake emergency kit in multiple locations
  • Create defensible space around your home for wildfire protection
  • Know your evacuation routes for both earthquakes and wildfires
  • Register for local emergency alerts (AlertLA, SoCal Edison alerts, etc.)

Florida

Emergency: 911

Primary Risks

  • Hurricanes
  • Flooding
  • Tornadoes

State Emergency Hotline

1-800-342-3557

Local-Specific Tips

  • Know your hurricane evacuation zone
  • Prepare for extended power outages during hurricane season
  • Keep important documents in waterproof containers
  • Stock up on supplies before hurricane season (June-November)

Texas

Emergency: 911

Primary Risks

  • Hurricanes
  • Tornadoes
  • Extreme Heat
  • Winter Storms

State Emergency Hotline

1-800-888-7293

Local-Specific Tips

  • Prepare for both extreme heat and unexpected winter storms
  • Know tornado safety procedures and identify safe rooms
  • Keep generators and know proper ventilation safety
  • Prepare for potential power grid issues during extreme weather

Universal Local Preparedness Steps

1. Know Your Local Emergency Management

  • • Find your county emergency management office
  • • Sign up for local emergency alerts and notifications
  • • Follow local emergency management on social media
  • • Attend community emergency preparedness meetings

2. Map Your Local Resources

  • • Locate nearest hospitals and urgent care centers
  • • Identify emergency shelters and evacuation routes
  • • Know where to find emergency supplies (food, water, fuel)
  • • Map alternative routes out of your neighborhood

3. Connect with Your Community

  • • Meet your neighbors and exchange contact information
  • • Join or create a neighborhood emergency response group
  • • Identify neighbors who may need extra help (elderly, disabled)
  • • Share resources and preparedness knowledge

4. Understand Local Infrastructure

  • • Know how to shut off utilities (gas, water, electricity)
  • • Understand your area's power grid and backup systems
  • • Learn about local water sources and treatment
  • • Identify potential infrastructure vulnerabilities

Creating Your Local Emergency Plan

Local Emergency Plan Template

Customize this template based on your specific location and circumstances:

Emergency Contacts (Local)

Local Emergency Management: _______________
County Sheriff: _______________
Local Hospital: _______________
Utility Companies: _______________
Neighbors: _______________

Evacuation Information

Primary Evacuation Route: _______________
Secondary Route: _______________
Meeting Point: _______________
Out-of-Area Contact: _______________

Local Resources

Nearest Shelter: _______________
Emergency Supply Store: _______________
Community Center: _______________
Local Radio Station: _______________
Get the Complete Preparedness Guide

Combine local knowledge with comprehensive emergency planning.